Models of Madness: Psychological, Social and Biological Approaches to Schizophrenia (The International Society for Psychological and Social Approaches to Psychosis Book Series)

Book edited by 3 renowned specialists in the field of psychological treatments for Schizophrenia and Psychotic Disorders: John Read, PhD - Clinical Psychologist, specialist in the subject of childhood trauma and psychosis (emerging and very relevant research subject) and editor of the Scientific Journal Psychosis Making Sense of Madness (International Society for the Psychological Treatments of the Schizophrenias and Other Psychoses); the late Loren Mosher, MD - Psychiatrist, specialist in residential alternatives to psychiatric hospitalization (cf. Soteria) Soteria: Through Madness to Deliverance, former chief of the NIMH's Center for the Studies of Schizophrenia and founder of the Scientific Journal Schizophrenia Bulletin; Richard Bentall, PhD - Clinical Psychologist, specialist in cognitive models of psychosis and author of "Madness Explained" Madness Explained: Psychosis and Human Nature and "Doctoring the Mind" Doctoring the Mind.They bring together contributions from a wide range of skillful clinicians and researchers, encompassing a psychological approach to people suffering from psychotic disorders. The work presented is solid and grounded on scientific research, although it differs from the mainstream biological model of psychiatric disorders.You will find 24 chapters divided in 3 parts:I - The Illness Model of Schizophrenia10 chapters challenging the current model of schizophrenia, questioning its bases, the history of this disease model, genetic studies, medication and biological methods of treatment.II - Social and Psychological Approaches to Understanding Madness7 chapters covering developmental issues (childhood trauma), psychotherapeutic treatments, family interaction and social context.III - Evidence Based Psycho-Social Interventions7 extremely relevant and important chapters, providing scientific evidence (research findings published in peer reviewed scientific journals) for psycho-social interventions.The book gives an alternative view to the prevailing biological disease model of severe psychological disorders, offering complementary understanding for that conditions and showing the clinical relevance of psychological and social interventions. It is based on clinical evidence and scientific research, written in a clear and exciting way - the authors use a challenging attitude and sometimes a provocative style. That only increases the insight you can obtain from reading it.Most recommended reading to both clinicians, researchers and students of mental health subjects. Essential for those who search for hope and a more humane model of assistance to those in severe distress.Also consider buying:Past, Present and Future of Psychotherapeutic Approaches to Schizophrenic Psychoses (International Society for the Psychological Treatments of the Schizophrenias and Other Psychoses)Psychoses (International Society for the Psychological Treatment of Schizophrenia and Other Psychoses)Schizophrenia: Its Origins and Need-adapted Treatment

The book discription was accurate, however i found the book far more helpful when i actually read it. Delivered on time and in perfect condition.

The book is a collection of essays, challenging the axioms of modern psychiatry, its inherent prejudices and the egregious misrepresentations of evidence and methodological, analytical and interpretative flaws in the research that supposedly justify its practices. It also proposes a more humane approaches to the treatment of putative 'schizophrenics'.The first part of the book is an excoriating critique and aetiological explanation of the bigotry modern psychiatry has inherited, detailing the origin of the bio-genetic theories that continue to taint psychiatric doctrinal beliefs and practices, beliefs hypostatised through tendentious psychiatric tomes, and theories that, like most psychiatric theories, have been used to deprive man of the rights antecedent to government and psychiatric interventions, and often to literally and symbolically destroy lives.It ruminates on the inestimable suffering these theories of genetic inferiority have caused, and also how the instrumental role psychiatry played in the eugenics movement has been neatly and expediently consigned either to oblivion or a mere footnote in the overwhelming majority of journals and textbooks. I would surmise that it is to stop people using it as mirror for the present and an attempt to dissociate itself from the crimes of the past. Ideas have their consequences, and the pathogenicity of some of (if not all) of psychiatry's core concepts is evidenced by history and psychiatry in the mirror of current events. Yet i'm sure they meant well!Another chapter early on in the book looks at the provenance of the concept of schizophrenia, detailing some of the risibly egocentric and ethnocentric views of two of its pioneers, Eugen Bleuler, the man who coined the term, and Emil Kraepelin. Such people propagated the seeds for the extermination, literal and metaphorical, of many people, elucidating just how history and the fates of many are determined by ideological tyrants, no less the case with men like Bleuler, Freud and Kraepelin, than it is the case with men like Hitler and Stalin, ideological concepts that also, to put it in Dostoyevskian terms, come to possess men like demons.Particularly interesting is the chapter looking at the studies into the brains of people labelled schizophrenic. It comments with due despair and dudgeon on the eisegetic readings of the research, seeing changes in the structure and functioning that supposedly departs from whatever the norm is as aetiological proof, conveniently forgetting in their desperation for the reification of their own concepts all the other factors that have been shown to be the likely cause, such as neuroleptic drugging and distressful experiences. The chapter also discusses the serious methodological flaws and interpretative biases of the adoption studies and twin studies, revealing yet more egregious science. Despite this, anyone who questions the doctrine of the divine right of psychiatrists to lie and get away with murder, espouses views that fly in the face of scientific findings!Of course, the centrality of the issue of Big Pharma's cankerous influence on modern psychiatry cannot be emphasised enough. The chapter on the miasma of capitalist greed and sociopathy sweeping through the corridors of modern psychiatric institutions, on the subjugation and abuse of minds and bodies so corporate and psychiatric psychopaths can get rich, ever impervious to the human implications of their actions, is one of the most engrossing. It elaborates on the nexus between Big Pharma and organisations like the NAMI and the NHMA, groups that are ostensibly there to protect the rights of patients, but are in reality conduits for Big Pharma's agenda. It exposes the colonisation of research carried out by universities by the drug companies and the distortion and marginalisation of research that doesn't harmonise with their business interest, and also the complicity of careerist, compromised psychiatrists and doctors.As with most modern institutions, dissenting voices are suppressed, demonised and filtered out of the system, their names and ideas systematically calumniated, scapegoated for the ills of the establishment. Such things are the signposts telling us we are living in a semi-Orwellian state, where many punitive mechanisms are in place for dealing with those who protest; where inversions of reality and the debauchment of language are utilised by those in whom's hands power is concentrated; and advancement and prosperity are contingent upon the ability to internalise the cognitive, linguistic and physical behaviours pleasing to those who govern. Most nauseating is the description of Big Pharma's role in the invention of psychiatric diagnostic concepts, and its weakening of civil liberties protections in order to maximise profit. Yet people continue to delude themselves that psychiatry is some sort of humanistic enterprise, intellectually and morally impervious to the many millions of lives steamrolled in the name of psychiatric pseudo-progress and unbridled greed.Another chapter looks at the importance of clients articulation of their experience; their psychological processes and resulting emotions; explanations of the provenance of their experiences; and the right to self-authorship denied by most psychiatrists who superimpose on them their supposedly authoritative definitions. Of course, many people lack the vocabulary to distill thought processes and emotions into speech, but the people interviewed describe their experiences with remarkable clarity and seeming penetration, yet we assume as authoritative the blinkered interpretations of psychiatrists, and the voices of the clients are by virtue of this marginalised, forgetting the simple uncommon sense fact that psychiatrists barely know these people, and that they have no occult insight specifically into the lives of their patients, and generally into the nature of being.As is made clear, because they deal with these experiences directly, this impels them to learn about their experiences, whereas to my mind, most psychiatrists want to make money and latch onto anything that convinces them of the authenticity and legitimacy of their concepts and 'ministrations' respectively. It's like asking a Nazi who worked in the concentration camps what it was like for their prisoners. They may be able to furnish you with some insights, but the patient can teach so much more of real substance.In a chapter on the role race, class and gender related prejudice, one gets a sample of some of the seemingly insuperable obstacles that stand in the way of psychiatric progress, of the ideological prejudices that modern psychiatry has inherited. The more psychiatry changes, the more it stays the same! It illustrates the woeful situation of colonised people, such as in New Zealand and Australia, the scapegoating of individuals and their brains for social ills.These are just a few of the many issues dealt with in this edifying book. It made for interesting reading.

Concise and comprehensive selection of personal essays addressing topics of mental disorders in a resource and positive light. Welcomed reading for health professionals and laypersons alike

Book edited by 3 renowned specialists in the field of psychological treatments for Schizophrenia and Psychotic Disorders: John Read, PhD - Clinical Psychologist, specialist in the subject of childhood trauma and psychosis (emerging and very relevant research subject) and editor of the Scientific Journal Psychosis Making Sense of Madness (International Society for the Psychological Treatments of the Schizophrenias and Other Psychoses); the late Loren Mosher, MD - Psychiatrist, specialist in residential alternatives to psychiatric hospitalization (cf. Soteria) Soteria: Through Madness to Deliverance, former chief of the NIMH's Center for the Studies of Schizophrenia and founder of the Scientific Journal Schizophrenia Bulletin; Richard Bentall, PhD - Clinical Psychologist, specialist in cognitive models of psychosis and author of "Madness Explained" Madness Explained: Psychosis and Human Nature and "Doctoring the Mind" Doctoring the Mind.They bring together contributions from a wide range of skillful clinicians and researchers, encompassing a psychological approach to people suffering from psychotic disorders. The work presented is solid and grounded on scientific research, although it differs from the mainstream biological model of psychiatric disorders.You will find 24 chapters divided in 3 parts:I - The Illness Model of Schizophrenia10 chapters challenging the current model of schizophrenia, questioning its bases, the history of this disease model, genetic studies, medication and biological methods of treatment.II - Social and Psychological Approaches to Understanding Madness7 chapters covering developmental issues (childhood trauma), psychotherapeutic treatments, family interaction and social context.III - Evidence Based Psycho-Social Interventions7 extremely relevant and important chapters, providing scientific evidence (research findings published in peer reviewed scientific journals) for psycho-social interventions.The book gives an alternative view to the prevailing biological disease model of severe psychological disorders, offering complementary understanding for that conditions and showing the clinical relevance of psychological and social interventions. It is based on clinical evidence and scientific research, written in a clear and exciting way - the authors use a challenging attitude and sometimes a provocative style. That only increases the insight you can obtain from reading it.Most recommended reading to both clinicians, researchers and students of mental health subjects. Essential for those who search for hope and a more humane model of assistance to those in severe distress.Also consider buying:Psychotherapeutic Approaches to Schizophrenic Psychoses: Past, Present and Future (The International Society for the Psychological Treatments of the Schizophrenias and Other Psychoses)Psychoses: An Integrative Perspective (The International Society for the Psychological Treatments of the Schizophrenias and Other Psychoses)Schizophrenia: Its Origins and Need-Adapted TreatmentExperiences of Schizophrenia: An Integration of the Personal, Scientific, and Therapeutic

Over the past few decades, the psychiatric and pharmaceutical industries have almost completely silenced alternate viewpoints to the biological model of mental disorder. So this critique of the dominant paradigm comes as a breath of fresh air. The 23 scholar-contributors forcefully argue that "schizophrenia" is a scientifically meaningless and socially devastating label. Not only is there no unitary construct of "schizophrenia," these scholars argue, but complex social and environmental factors underlie both the patterns of diagnosis and the expressed symptoms. The authors painstakingly elucidate the roles of poverty, gender, racism, and - most importantly - childhood trauma in adult psychosis. They bring back the now-taboo role of family dynamics, including "expressed emotion" (a euphemism for hostile, critical and overinvolved parenting), communication deviance, and dysfunctional relationships between parents.Starting with a history of the concept of schizophrenia and its use to incarcerate the poor, the authors move on to an exhaustive, well-researched, and easy-to-understand summary of decades of research findings debunking the biogenetic model. Regarding the role of trauma in the etiology of "schizophrenia," did you know that two-thirds of Israeli mental patients are Holocaust survivors, who have been beaten, strapped to beds, heavily drugged and often kept in solitary confinement for decades? That the structural and functional differences between the brains of "schizophrenics" and "normal" adults are the same differences as those between people who were traumatized versus not traumatized in childhood (e.g., overactive hypothalamic-adrenal-pituitary axis, cerebral atrophy, ventricular enlargements, reversed cerebral asymmetry, and neurotransmitter abnormalities)? Perhaps, some studies suggest, many of the "voices" of schizophrenia patients are thinly disguised expressions of past trauma, projected into the external, present world as a less-than-functional defense.In the current market-driven paradigm, patients are said to have "insight" if they go along with the biological psychiatrist's viewpoint, which thoroughly discounts their experiences. Far from blaming people, an understanding of the non-biological causes of psychosis can engender hope and - as outlined in the final section of the book - lead to effective treatments.I could go on, but the book touches so many subjects - psychotropic medications, electroconvulsive therapy, heredity, drug companies, therapies, and much more - that you just need to buy it and read it yourself.

Very helpful in approaching and understanding the person's deep suffering under the grip of a psychosis diagnosis.

A must read for anyone in the care-taking professions, but also people trying to understand their own mental states. To explain how important this book is, I'd have to write another book. Our perceptions of people's pain must change, if we are ever to alleviate it. This book was written with a profound compassion and a dedication to factual research.